Local Support Services

Family Issues and Parenting Support

  • Belmont Chapel - parenting courses (Exeter)
  • Cafcass – the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service
  • DISC – the family information service for Devon
  • Home-Start – support and friendship for families in their own home
  • Relate (Exeter & District) – supporting individuals, couples and families through all stages of their relationships

Family Mediators, Psychologists and Counsellors

  • Devon Family Solutions Ltd – based in Exeter, DFSL provides a range of services developed to assist those experiencing family change. Family Mediators, Psychologists and Counsellors offer support to anyone involved in family legal proceedings in the South West.

Domestic Abuse

  • ADVA – Against Domestic Violence and Abuse, Devon
  • Exeter Women’s Aid – 01392 667144
  • Stop Abuse For Everyone (SAFE) – charity providing refuge and support services

Free Fact Sheets

Useful Links

From emotional advice to ideas and networking, there are many websites aimed at single mothers offering support and guidance to help you through this difficult period in your life.

Why not check out some of the following:

Being A Step-Mum

An estimated 18 million people in Britain today are part of a step-family. A relationship with a woman who already has children inevitably brings with it a good deal of extra responsibility.

If you don’t have children of your own, you are gaining an instant family. If you already have children of your own, you will face the daunting task of merging two families together. However sensitively this is managed, there is bound to be conflict along the way. Below we have put together some hints and tips to make the process a little easier.

  • Give it time. Becoming a step-parent is a complex task with lots of feelings to consider.
  • Sit down with your partner and discuss the fundamental issues about eating, sleeping and discipline within a family.
  • Be open and honest about your expectations and encourage your partner, children and step-children to do the same.
  • Accept that your partner and his children will already have established models of discipline and support him with them.
  • Be realistic. You may never be able to love your partner’s children the same way as your own but you can aim to build a fulfilling and healthy relationship with them.
  • Expect to experience feelings of guilt. It may be that you will be spending more time with your step-children than with your own and you may feel torn between them.
  • Continue to spend quality time alone with your own children and encourage your partner to do the same with his. This will provide much needed reassurance to all concerned.
  • Don’t be tempted speak negatively about their biological mother and support their need to maintain close bonds with them.
  • If you are merging two families into one home, sit down regularly together to discuss issues affecting everyone and draw up house rules.
  • Don’t strive for perfection – all families have their ups and downs. If the majority of the time is harmonious you are doing a great job!

It is natural that there will be some conflict. Children can be fiercely loyal to their biological parents and naturally find it challenging to accept a new ‘father figure’ into their lives. Nevertheless, children often appreciate the effort you are making to bring them on board even when the situation is difficult and becoming a step-mum can be a rewarding experience with the opportunity to create a stable and loving environment for everyone.

Parental Responsibility For Step-Mums

Step-mums can acquire Parental Responsibility through a formal agreement or Court Order but all others with parental responsibility must agree before it is granted.

On acquiring Parental Responsibility, a step-mums have the same duties and responsibilities as any other individual including a natural parent with Parental Responsibility. Same sex partners in a registered Civil Partnership are also able to acquire Parental Responsibility by formal agreement or Court Order.

Another order that results in Parental Responsibility to a step-mum or other individual (e.g. grand-parent) is a Residence Order which regulates where a child will live and gives the individual with the Residence Order Parental Responsibility until the child is 16.

Tips To Help Mothers Living Apart

Here are some tips from MATCH Special Adviser and Counsellor Sarah Hart to help mothers living apart from their children.

  • You have the right to feel good about yourself

Whether you’re a part-time mum or haven’t had contact with your child for years, it’s possible to let go of any unnecessary guilt or shame you might feel. Please don’t punish yourself and find help if you need it.

  • Don’t compete for your child’s love

As non-resident mothers, whether we have regular contact with our children or not, we imagine that their father, his new partner or someone else is going to ‘own’ them more than we do, and use up our quota of allocated love. You can learn to reduce the struggle and urgency inside you by centring on your potential for loving in a broader sense. There is no competition – you are and always will be your child’s mother.

  • Let go of trying to be Supermother

Supermother – the perfect, always loving, always available mother who raises perfect children – is the arch-enemy of all women and is a particularly nasty bit of work where mothers apart are concerned. Make a conscious effort to banish her. Try writing down the positives to be gained from being ‘good enough’, rather than perfect. For example: ‘I’ll do that scuba diving course I always wanted to do, which will set a great example for my child on living a life to the full.’

  • You can change how you feel about your ex!

Some mothers apart are susceptible to remaining psychologically bonded to their ex by outdated patterns of relating, guilt and fear. Your quality of life after your divorce or separation is your choice. Whatever your circumstances, explore your part in the relationship and its downfall, dissolve your energetic connection with your ex and take stock of your emotions in order to truly separate and move on.

  • Don’t make your new partner your therapist

Allowing your partner to slip into the role of your counsellor will put a strain on your relationship. As much as you love each other, the reality is that he or she isn’t a mother apart and will never understand exactly how you feel. If you are experiencing a lot of pain, confusion, anxiety or other strong feelings, please find additional support from someone outside your relationship.

  • Be your child’s mother, not her friend

Let’s take discipline as an example. As mothers apart, we can hang our inability or decision not to discipline our children on a whole host of reasons – guilt, wanting to keep things ‘nice’, fear of rejection or an attack from our child: ‘What right do you have to …’or ‘Dad’s a much better parent than you, at least he understands …’. Separation means that your child needs consistency and containment now more than ever before. Know that without a doubt, loving your child also means saying ‘No’.

  • Remember, another person’s judgement of you is not ‘the truth’.

Remind yourself of this every time you think someone is critical of your situation or you feel bad after reading yet another article about ‘unfit’ or ‘abandoning’ mothers.

  • Never give up hope, especially if you don’t have contact with your child

You never know what’s around the corner – stories abound of children’s natural curiosity to find out about the parent they’ve been separated from. Live as well and as fully as you can, respecting your child’s right to learn about life in her own time and pace. If it’s appropriate, send letters, text messages or try to phone. Wait patiently and lovingly, and take extremely good care of yourself. If you live apart from your child, please find the support you need. Create an understanding support team around you – your friends, family and, should you need one, a counsellor.

About MATCH

MATCH exists to support mothers who are apart from their children because of ill-health, fostering, adoption, abduction abroad, alienation following high-conflict family breakdown or family rows.

Most of their Members used to be part of a family structure and were, in the main, its lynchpin. After divorce or separation, many were ostracised from that family, deliberately and maliciously, and denied the opportunity to support the well-being of their children.

How they support you

MATCH believe if the general public knew more about MATCH Members, or were willing to learn, they might begin to ask hard, difficult questions about how children can be better protected, particularly in high-conflict family breakdown as well as in some unique situations concerning the fostering and adoption of children.

Their quarterly Newsletter welcomes and, indeed, depends on contributions from Members who generously share their thoughts, experience and wisdom through letters, articles, poetry in the hope that it may bring a small measure of comfort to other mothers apart. Only a mother apart knows how another one feels when separated from beloved children.

Although all their backgrounds and experiences as MATCH mothers are vastly different, sometimes they share uncannily similar stories, particularly in high-conflict family breakdown where “controlling personality” types have been identified as powerful, manipulative figures. This “type” plays a subtle but key role in premeditating the breaking up of the original family group, masterminding the re-building of a new family group to block out the ‘offender ‘.

It seems that, despite an almost flawless mothering history, once the mother decides to leave home – for whatever reason – the family, now dominated and controlled by one or several manipulating family members, reject her outright. Her mothering role cannot be continued outside the family home and must be aborted.

Local Support Groups

In some areas Local Support Groups have been formed where Members meet occasionally and informally. This offers an opportunity to discuss and share common problems, sometimes for the first time, with other mothers apart in a safe, non-judgemental environment where Members are sensitive and respectful of each other’s situation. Many Members find that emotional stress can be partially relieved through sharing attitudes towards tackling their own experiences or describing practical ways in which they have moved forward.

MATCH also have an AGM in London, perhaps the most important occasion for MATCH, where mothers apart come together to gain strength from their widely differing experiences. Many Members have made life-long friends at past AGMs.

Finally, on Mother’s Day, each MATCH Member across the world receives a hand-written card. These are posted to reach her on the day on which Mothering Sunday is celebrated in her country.

Visit the MATCH website for more information.

Changing Your Child’s Surname

The desire to change a child’s surname frequently arises following the breakdown of a relationship.

As with most aspects of divorce, this is an emotional and complex issue and it is vital to seek quality legal advice. A name has a lot of feeling and history invested in it, and it can be the cause of a good deal of animosity.

Once divorced, you may choose to revert back to your maiden name and wish to change the surname of your children to be in-keeping with this. This is especially true if you remarry and take the name of your new partner and wish your children to do the same. In some cases, the new marriage produces new children and you may wish for all the children to take the name of your new partner.

What can you do if you wish to change your child’s surname?

In the first instance, it is best to approach your ex and tell him of your intent to change your child’s surname. Most often, however, the children’s father will object to this and therefore, you will need to apply to the court for permission. As the children’s father, he can attend court and put his case forward as to why the name should remain unchanged.

Do you need the father’s consent?

Yes. If you change your child’s surname in opposition to the wishes of their father he can apply under the Children’s Act and ask the court to decide under a ‘specific issue’ whether the name change should be allowed.

How does the court decide if both parents disagree?

Whether you have been married or not, if the children were registered at birth with the father’s surname and you have all lived together as a family for many years with that surname, the court will decide what is in the best interest of the children. For example, if you have remarried and wish to change the children’s name to that of your new partner in order to provide a whole family identity, the courts may weigh that up against the link their existing surname provides with their parentage. Whereas, if you were not together as a family for very long and you remarry and have subsequent children with a new husband, the courts may decide it is in the child’s best interests to have the new family name. Each case is individual and it is essential to take good quality legal advice at every stage.

The Courts may also consider double-barreled surnames to keep the attachment to the fathers surname and the mums’ maiden name (or new married name). That is generally the compromise that is reached.

Taking Your Child On Holiday

If you have a Residence Order, you can take your children abroad for up to a month without your ex partner’s consent.

However, if you do not have residence, and you wish to take your children abroad for a holiday, it’s a tougher issue. Legally you’re advised to have the agreement of those with Parental Responsibility, and you should obtain it in writing.

Longer trips or moving abroad

If the trip is longer, or you plan on moving abroad with the children, you will need the written consent of all those with Parental Responsibility or by a Court Order. This is a complex issue and legal advice should be sought immediately.

Raising Children On Your Own

Following the breakdown of a relationship, many newly single mothers find themselves facing emotions and choices they have not encountered before.

Juggling financial pressures, childcare worries and running a home can seem a daunting task. It takes time to find the right balance and to help you achieve this, we have put together some information and advice we hope you will find useful.

  • Don’t be afraid to ask for support. Can you call on Grandparents, extended family or friends for advice, childcare or just a listening ear?
  • Family break ups can often involve debt worries. Go along to your local Citizen’s Advice Bureaux for ways to deal with any debts you may have.
  • Draw up a list of your income and outgoings and set yourself a household budget. Put your bills on direct debits to cut down on administration.
  • Make sure you are receiving any financial benefits you may now be entitled to.
  • Find out your rights for flexible working. Speak to your employer about family friendly hours to find the right work/life balance.
  • Draw up a rota for housework. Can you afford any domestic help? If not encourage older children to help and organise your time effectively.
  • Spend time on your own health and well-being. See your GP with any health concerns, try to eat healthily and exercise as often as you can.
  • Seek out other lone parents. If you have young children look for local toddler groups and activities. The Internet is a good source of contact with other single parents and for child friendly activities in your area.

Many fathers find that in time they can meet the challenge of bringing up children alone. It may feel like a constant struggle and at times seem overwhelming, but you can forge a stronger relationship with your children and find abilities you never knew you had. With help, advice and support you can get through the difficult times and look forward to a new future together.

Working Together With Your Ex

During and after a divorce, children find themselves confronted with difficult emotions. There may have been hostility preceding separation, ending with one of their parents moving out.

How ever amicable the split was, or how sensitively it was handled, children bear a good deal of the negative effects and this can damage their self-esteem. Successful parenting after a divorce involves putting your own difficulties to one side and making your children’s needs your first priority.

Work with your ex-partner

It’s essential to your children’s well being that you and your ex-partner can co-operate in parenting, even after your break up. Consequently, you should aim to meet regularly away from the children in order to discuss and resolve problems as they arise.

Keep to the old routine

Try to retain as many rules as you can from the time when you were together as a family. Stick to old routines for getting dressed, going out, cooking together etc. This will ensure your children know what to expect from each of you and promote stability.

Resolve disputes away from the children

Children’s loyalties are already strained during a divorce and it can cause great anxiety if they witness hostility between parents. Try to resolve disputes regarding parenting away from the home and do your best to find common ground.

Stick to the plot

Be on time for your children when collecting or returning them. Waiting around makes children feel fretful and gets a visit off to a poor start. Similarly, try not to make last minute changes with your ex-partner since this causes stress for everyone. If you do need to make alternative arrangements – agree it with your ex partner first before you tell the children.

Being A Great Mum

Bringing up kids is a tough job – your whole life revolves around your children, and trying to find time to do those things that you like seems impossible, even more so now that you are separating.

What makes a great mum?

Today’s mums have to juggle the cost of living with life’s pressures – but the most important thing is to remember that no one is perfect and no one expects you to be. You don’t need to lavish a lot of money on your child, just being there for your child when they need you and spending quality time together, is far more important than material things. Try not to compare yourself to other mums, just enjoy and make the most of your children – it won’t be long before they are all grown up.

Co-parenting

Having an amicable relationship with your ex is the best gift you could ever give your children. If contact and residence rights have been agreed without going to court, it is important that you both stick to the arrangements established: arriving promptly for each visit: and never missing a visit. Missed visits with a parent can be extremely harmful, and if one parent consistently misses scheduled visitations, the Courts may intervene to protect your child.

Be flexible

If residence and contact arrangements have been worked out privately, or in mediation, court-issued contact orders will prove unnecessary. However, even where a Contact Order is issued, often the parents are allowed to work out the details for themselves. Try to be flexible and open to suggestions – successful parenting after a divorce involves putting your own difficulties to one side and making your children’s needs your first priority..

If you are experiencing contact issues, or you feel that your partner is being unreasonable, please contact us for further information.